Domestic Violence and the Workplace Policy

Approved by the Board of Trustees of the Rockland Community College on November 20, 2014

Contents
  1. Policy Statement
  2. Employee Awareness
  3. Non-Discriminatory and Responsive Personnel Policies for Victimized Employees
  4. Workplace Safety Plans
  5. Accountability for Employees Who Are Offenders
  6. Firearms
  7. Training
  8. Reporting Requirements
  9. Confidentiality
  10. APPENDIX
    1. Definitions

Policy Statement

Domestic violence permeates the lives and compromises the safety of thousands of employees each day, with tragic, destructive, and often fatal results. Domestic violence occurs within a wide spectrum of relationships, including married and formerly married couples, couples with children in common, couples who live together or have lived together, gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender couples, and couples who are dating or who have dated in the past.

Domestic violence is defined as a pattern of coercive tactics which can include physical, psychological, sexual, economic and emotional abuse perpetrated by one person against an adult intimate partner, with the goal of establishing and maintaining power and control over the victim. In addition to exacting a tremendous toll from the individuals it directly affects, domestic violence often spills over into the workplace, compromising the safety of both victims and co-workers and resulting in lost productivity, increased health care costs, increased absenteeism, and increased employee turnover.

Rockland Community College (the College), to the fullest extent possible consistent with any existing rules, regulations, statutory requirements, contractual obligations or collective bargaining agreements, will take all appropriate actions to promote safety in the workplace and respond effectively to the needs of victims of domestic violence.

This policy applies to:

  • College employees,
  • Independent contractors,
  • Vendors,
  • Other visitors who have been retained by the College with respect to the business or operation of the College,
  • Students who are employed by the College and acting in the capacity of their employment. Act of violence alleged to have been committed by students are addressed in the Student Code of Conduct.

The Director of Human Resources will ensure College-wide implementation of this policy. The College shall review this policy annually.

Employee Awareness

  • The College will disseminate copies of this Domestic Violence and the Workplace Policy to all employees upon implementation and to all new employees upon hiring or appointment.
  • The College expects all employees to follow this policy and the procedures set forth herein.
  • The College shall take all reasonable actions to educate employees regarding the effects of domestic violence, ways to prevent and curtail violence, and methods to report such violence to authorities.
  • The College shall post information on domestic violence and available resources and, if necessary, replace or repost annually in areas where other employment policies and information are traditionally posted.

Non-Discriminatory and Responsive Personnel Policies for Victimized Employees

The College shall ensure that personnel policies and procedures do not discriminate against victims of domestic violence and are responsive to the needs of victims of domestic violence.

  • New York State law makes it a crime for employers to penalize an employee who, as a victim or witness of a criminal offense, is appearing as a witness, consulting with a district attorney, or exercising his/her rights as provided in the Criminal Procedure Law, the Family Court Act, and the Executive Law. This law requires employers, with prior day notification, to allow time off for victims or subpoenaed witnesses to exercise his/her rights as provided in the Criminal Procedure Law, the Family Court Act, and the Executive Law [Penal Law §215.14]. If there are any questions or concerns regarding the leave that must be granted to victims or subpoenaed witnesses, contact the Director of Human Resources.
  • The College, upon request, will assist the employee in determining the best use of his/her attendance and leave benefits when an employee needs to be absent as a result of being a victim of domestic violence. If an employee requests time off to care for and/or assist a family member who has been a victim of domestic violence, the College will evaluate the employee’s request for leave for eligibility under existing law and collective bargaining agreements applicable to the employee and the attendance rules.
  • The College understands that victims of domestic violence may lack the required documentation or have difficulty obtaining the required documentation to justify absences without compromising their safety. Therefore, Director of Human Resources will consult with the employee to identify what documentation she/he might have, or be able to obtain, that will not compromise his/her safety-related needs and will satisfactorily meet the documentation requirement of the employer.
  • Employees who are victims of domestic violence and who separate from a spouse (or terminate a relationship with a domestic partner, if covered), shall be allowed to make reasonable changes in benefits at any time during the calendar year where possible, in accordance with statute, regulation, contract and policy.
  • Victims of domestic violence are a protected class in the employment provisions of the NYS Human Rights Law. This law prevents an employer from firing or refusing to hire any individual based on their status as a victim of domestic violence and prevents discrimination in compensation or in the terms, conditions or privileges of employment. The College will not make inquiries about a job applicant’s current or past domestic violence victimization, and employment decisions will not be based on any assumptions about or knowledge of such exposure.
  • In cases in which it is identified that an employee’s work performance difficulties are a result of being a victim of domestic violence, said employee shall be afforded all of the proactive measures outlined in this policy, and shall be provided clear information about performance expectations, priorities, and performance evaluation. If a disciplinary process is initiated, special care will be taken to consider all aspects of the victimized employee’s situation. The College shall utilize all reasonable available options to resolve work-related performance problems, and may make a referral to the Rockland County Employee Assistance Program, consistent with existing collective bargaining unit agreements, statute, regulations and College policy.
  • If reasonable measures have been taken to resolve domestic violence-related work performance problems of victimized employees, but the performance problems persist and the employee is terminated or voluntarily separates from employment due to these domestic violence related issues, and the employee conveys to the College that the separation is due to these domestic violence issues, the College shall inform the employee of his or her potential eligibility for unemployment insurance and respond quickly to any requests for information that may be needed in the claims process. New York State law provides that a victim of domestic violence who voluntarily separates from employment may, under certain circumstances, be eligible for unemployment insurance benefits. [§593 of NYS Labor Law.] Additional information may be found here: https://www.labor.ny.gov/ui/claimantinfo/domesticviolenceanduibenefits.shtm

Workplace Safety Plans

By means of a domestic violence workplace safety response plan, the College shall make employees aware of their options and available resources and help employees safeguard each other and report domestic violence to designated officials.

  • In case of an immediate threat or emergency situation, contact Public Safety at 845-574-4911 or local law enforcement at 911.
  • The following individuals/offices are designated as available to support those in need of assistance concerning domestic violence:
    Director of Human Resources
    Brucker Hall, Room 6206
    845-574-4289
    Director of Diversity, Equity & Inclusion and Chief Diversity Officer
    Brucker Hall, Room 6205
    845-574-4758
    Director of Public Safety
    Fieldhouse, Room 5205
    845-574-4362
  • Employees are encouraged to bring their Orders of Protection (OP) to the attention of Director of Public Safety or Director of Human Resources. Orders of Protection will be kept in a secured location, accessible by the Director of Public Safety, Director of Human Resources and the Director of Diversity, Equity & Inclusion and Chief Diversity Officer. For purposes of ensuring enforcement and/or supporting safety plans in the workplace, Public Safety, Human Resources and Diversity & Inclusion may consult on and share the information regarding an OP. The employee is responsible to notify Director of Public Safety if there are any changes to the OP.
  • The College shall comply and assist with enforcement of all known court Orders of Protection, particularly orders in which abusers have been ordered to stay away from the work site. If requested by the victim of domestic violence or law enforcement, the College shall provide information in its possession concerning an alleged violation of an order of protection.
  • The Director of Public Safety or the Director of Human Resources will discuss with the employee a plan on how to best proceed to ensure the safest possible work environment for the employee and the rest of the staff. With the permission of the employee, this may include, but is not limited to, advising co-workers and, upon request, the employee’s bargaining representative, of the situation; setting up procedures for alerting Public Safety and/or the police; temporary relocation of the victim to a secure area; options for voluntary transfer or permanent relocation to a new work site; change of work schedule, reassignment of parking space; escort for entry to and exit from the building; responding to telephone, fax, e-mail or mail harassment; and keeping a photograph of the abuser and/or a copy of any existing court Orders of Protection in a confidential on-site location and providing copies to Public Safety. The College will address any additional concerns raised by a situation in which both the victim and offender are employed by the College.
  • The College maintains an emergency security response plan, which includes procedures for contacting Public Safety and possibly other appropriate law enforcement agencies, and which provides employees with clear instructions about what to do and who to contact if they observe anyone engaging in threatening behavior. The emergency security response plan can be accessed on the College’s secure portal at https://experience.elluciancloud.com/rcc/page/public-safety.
  • The College will discuss with a known victim of domestic violence the limitations on confidentiality under New York State Law (see “Confidentiality” provisions below).

Accountability for Employees Who Are Offenders

The College will hold employees accountable for engaging in the following behavior: (1) using College resources to commit an act of domestic violence; (2) committing an act of domestic violence from or at the workplace or from any other location while on official College business; or (3) using their job-related authority and/or College resources in order to negatively affect victims and/or assist perpetrators in locating a victim and/or in perpetrating an act of domestic violence.

  • In cases in which the College has found that an employee has threatened, harassed, or abused an intimate partner at the workplace using College resources such as work time, workplace telephones, FAX machines, mail, e-mail or other means, said employee may be subject to corrective or disciplinary action in accordance with existing collective bargaining unit agreements, statutes and regulations.
  • In cases in which the College has verification that an employee is responsible for a domestic violence-related offense, or is the subject of any order of protection, including temporary, final or out-of-state order, as a result of domestic violence, and said employee has job functions that include the authority to take actions that directly impact victims of domestic violence and/or actions that may protect abusers from appropriate consequences for their behavior, the College shall determine if corrective action is warranted, in accordance with existing collective bargaining unit agreements, statutes and regulations.
  • In cases in which any employee intentionally uses his/her job-related authority and/or intentionally uses College resources in order to negatively impact a victim of domestic violence, assist an abuser in locating a victim, assist an abuser in perpetrating acts of domestic violence, or protect an abuser from appropriate consequences for his behavior, said employee may be subject to corrective or disciplinary action, in accordance with existing collective bargaining unit agreements, statutes and regulations.

Firearms

Pursuant to New York State and Federal law, a person convicted of a domestic violence-related crime or subject to an order of protection, under certain circumstances, forfeits the right to legally possess a firearm or long gun. Additionally, Federal law contains prohibitions relating to shipping, transportation, or receiving firearms or ammunition.

  • In addition to complying with the law, employees who are authorized to carry a firearm as part of their job responsibilities are required to notify the College if they are arrested on a domestic violence-related offense and/or served with an order of protection. Under certain circumstances, such employees are responsible for surrendering their firearms to the firearm-issuing agency or to the appropriate police agency.
  • Should an employee fail to comply with the requirements set forth above, said employee may be subject to corrective or disciplinary action, in accordance with existing collective bargaining unit agreements, statute or regulations. In addition, the appropriate law enforcement agency shall be notified for possible criminal action.

Training

All personnel designated to provide support for those in need of assistance shall complete training on Domestic Violence and the Workplace. All appropriate managers, supervisors, employee assistance professionals, Human Resources personnel, union and labor representatives and Public Safety staff will be encouraged to attend training on Domestic Violence and the Workplace. Additionally, the College shall make available for staff training on domestic violence and its impact on the workplace using materials provided by the Office for the Prevention of Domestic Violence or a local domestic violence service provider when scheduling permits.

Reporting Requirements

  • The College will, consistent with applicable law and College policy, document all incidents of domestic violence that happen in the workplace. Such documents shall be kept confidential to the extent permitted by law and College policy and the provisions of “Confidentiality” below.
  • All College employees providing domestic violence information and support services shall document, consistent with applicable law and College policy, the number of employees who report domestic violence, the number of employees that request information/services, and the number of referrals made to domestic violence service providers. All information about employees who seek assistance shall be kept confidential to the extent permitted by law and College policy and the provisions of “Confidentiality” below, and documentation should not include any personal information.
  • The Director of Public Safety, consistent with applicable law and College policy, shall provide information about the number and general nature of domestic violence incidents that happen in the workplace, with no personally identifying information, to the US Department of Education as part of the Annual Security Report.

Confidentiality

  • Information related to an employee being a victim of domestic violence shall be kept confidential, to the extent permitted by law and College policy, and shall not be divulged without the written consent of the victimized employee, unless the College determines that maintaining said confidentiality puts the victim or other employees at risk of imminent harm, is required by law, or is deemed necessary to enforce an order of protection. In such circumstances where a determination has been made that maintaining confidentiality puts the victim or other employees at risk of imminent harm, only those individuals deemed necessary by the College to protect the safety of the victim and/or other employees or to enforce an order of protection shall be given such information. The College shall disclose only the minimum amount of information necessary to protect the safety of the victim and/or other employees or enforce an order of protection. Where possible, the College will provide to the victim of domestic violence notice of the intent to provide information to other employees and/or Public Safety personnel. Nothing herein shall prevent the College from investigating an act or acts of domestic violence occurring in the workplace. Some examples of situations where confidentiality cannot be maintained include the following:
  • Supervisors/managers may be informed about a domestic violence incident that happens in the workplace, or a report of domestic violence, if it is necessary to protect the safety of the employee or the employee’s co-workers.
  • First aid and safety personnel may be informed about a domestic violence incident that happens in the workplace or a report of domestic violence, if it is necessary to protect the safety of the employee or the employee’s co-workers.
  • Government officials investigating a domestic violence incident that occurs in the workplace, or a report of domestic violence, shall be provided relevant information upon request and in accordance with legal requirements.
  • While reported information is kept private to the greatest extent possible by Federal law, New York State law, and College policy, New York State law includes clear limitations on legal confidentiality. Information reported to anyone not in a position listed below may have to be disclosed pursuant to a subpoena, where otherwise required by law or in accordance with the above stated provisions under “Confidentiality”. Such confidentiality exists in certain (but not all) instances for certain medical personnel and counselors, social workers, clergy, attorneys, and rape crisis counselors and may in fact be required to be turned over in these cases through a subpoena or court order. Please note that where medical information is received from an employee who is the victim of domestic violence, such medical information shall be kept confidential to the extent required by and permitted by New York State and Federal laws including, but not limited to, the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Family and Medical Leave Act, if they apply to the employee’s situation.

APPENDIX

Definitions

For purposes of this policy, the following terms will be defined as follows.

Domestic Violence: A pattern of coercive tactics, which can include physical, psychological, sexual, electronic, economic and emotional abuse, perpetrated by one person against an adult intimate partner, with the goal of establishing and maintaining power and control over the victim.

Intimate Partner: Includes persons legally married to one another; persons formerly married to one another; persons who have a child in common, regardless of whether such persons are married or have lived together at any time, couples who are in an intimate relationship, including but not limited to, couples who live together or have lived together, or persons who are dating or who have dated in the past, including same sex couples.

Abuser: A person who perpetrates a pattern of coercive tactics which can include physical, psychological, sexual, economic, and emotional abuse against an adult intimate partner, with the goal of establishing and maintaining power and control over the victim.

Victim: The person against whom an abuser directs coercive and/or violent acts.